At first glance, “Ayam Goreng” might appear as a straightforward translation of “fried chicken.” However, reducing this iconic Indonesian dish to mere simplicity would be a disservice to its rich tapestry of flavors and culinary heritage.
Picture this: succulent chicken pieces, meticulously marinated and slowly cooked in a symphony of fragrant spices. Garlic, galangal, turmeric, coriander, and lemongrass mingle harmoniously, infusing the meat with an aroma that tantalizes the senses. Each spice lends its unique essence, resulting in a mesmerizing golden hue that promises a culinary journey unlike any other. But the magic doesn’t stop there. Once perfectly cooked, the chicken takes a transformative dip into hot oil, where it undergoes a miraculous metamorphosis. The exterior crisps up, forming a tantalizingly crunchy shell that beckons with every bite. Yet, beneath this golden armor lies a treasure trove of tender, juicy meat, bursting with flavors that dance across the palate.
Ayam Goreng isn’t just fried chicken; it’s an experience—a celebration of Indonesia’s vibrant culinary landscape and a testament to the artistry of spice blending. So the next time you savor this dish, remember: it’s more than meets the eye—it’s a symphony of flavors waiting to be savored.
My first encounter with Ayam Goreng was at the Naval Academy, where Indonesian food graced the menu every Wednesday, and Ayam Goreng was often featured. Little did I know then that this dish, with its tantalizing aroma and satisfying crunch, had deeper roots entwined with Indonesia’s culinary heritage. In the bustling streets of Indonesia, Ayam Goreng has long been a favorite amongst street food vendors, beckoning passersby with its irresistible scent and crispy allure. But its origins are humble, rooted in the heart of traditional Indonesian home cooking. Picture families gathered in kitchens, the air thick with the fragrance of spices as they prepare Ayam Goreng together. It’s a dish that not only fills the belly but also nourishes the soul, symbolizing the warmth and togetherness of Indonesian family gatherings. As time passed, Ayam Goreng ventured beyond the confines of home kitchens, finding a new home amidst the chaos of street food stalls. Here, it became a staple—a beloved fixture in Indonesia’s vibrant food scene, embraced by locals and visitors alike.
From Naval mess halls to busy street corners, Ayam Goreng has journeyed far, transcending boundaries and uniting people through its universal appeal. So the next time you bite into a crispy piece of Ayam Goreng, remember the rich tapestry of history and culture that flavors every mouthful. Serve Ayam Goreng over rice, with some ketjap manis and sambal, or as part of a rijsttafel. It can also be eaten cold, so it’s a great dish to bring to a picnic or potluck.
Ingredients
Chicken
- 2 Kg Chicken Bone-in, Skin-on.
- 4 g Salt
- 62.5 ml Lemon Juice Freshly Squeezed
Boemboe
- 8 g Salt
- 4 Macadamia Nuts
- 2 Cloves Garlic
- 30 g Shallot
- 1 Red-hot Chili Fresh
- 4 g Coriander Seeds
- 0.25 tsp Turmeric
Marinade
- 2 tbsp Tamarind Paste
- 1 piece Galangal
- 1 Stalk Lemongrass
- 125 ml Chicken Stock
Other
- 250 ml Oil Enough to have 2.5cm (1") of oil in the Dutch oven.
- Water
EQUIPMENT
NUTRITION
Disclaimer
Nutrition Facts provided are a calculated estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and brands of ingredients used.
Instructions
Preparing the Chicken
- In a glass bowl, combine 1 teaspoon of salt with 4 tablespoons of lemon juice. Add the chicken pieces to the bowl, . Massage the liquid gently into the chicken.
Preparing the Coriander
- Heat a small skillet over medium heat. Add the coriander seeds and stir constantly until they start to smoke slightly. Remove promptly from the pan to prevent burning.
- Grind the toasted coriander seeds in a spice or coffee grinder.
Preparing the Lemongrass & Galangal
- Bruise the lemon grass stalk by gently hitting it with a mallet, then cut it into 10cm pieces.
- Peel a 2.5cm piece of galangal and cut it into slices.
Rinsing the Chicken
- After marinating in the lemon juice and salt mixture, rinse the chicken under cold water and pat dry with paper towels.
Preparing the Boemboe
- In a food processor, combine shallots, chili, ground coriander, turmeric, salt, macadamia nuts, and garlic. Pulse until a smooth paste forms.You may have to scrape down the bowl of the food processor from time to time.
Cooking / Marinating the Chicken
- In a Dutch oven over medium heat, add a teaspoon of oil. Once hot, add the boemboe paste and cook, stirring constantly to release the aromatics.
- Add the chicken stock, tamarind, galangal, and lemongrass.
- Add the chicken to the pot, cover with a lid, and cook for 30 minutes, flipping the chicken every 10 minutes.
- After cooking, remove the chicken and allow it to cool slightly. Remove the galangal and lemongrass from the marinade, reserving the rest in a bowl. You can use this later to add to white rice and give it a great flavor.
Frying the Chicken
- Clean the Dutch oven, and dry it off thoroughly.
- Heat 250ml of oil until it reaches 175°C (350°F).
- Working in batches, fry the chicken for 5-7 minutes, or until golden brown and crispy, turning halfway through.
- Transfer the fried chicken to a rack with paper towels underneath to drain excess oil.